I recently had a conversation
with a former student about her lack of success finding a relevant
environmental position after finishing her degree. As we talked, it occurred to me that she had
likely been selling herself short. Her experience had been at the entry level,
but she had not considered the impact her graduate degree had on her
eligibility for jobs. Not realizing it,
she had been aiming too low in her job hunt, and I had some thoughts I want to
share with you about it – how do you know if you’re aiming to low?
In
the case of my recent graduate that was looking for federal employment, she was
definitely aiming too low. It's fairly
easy to know the level to aim for, but that is if you're familiar with the
federal system. A recent graduate of a M.S. program would qualify, based on
education alone, at the GS-9 level (roughly $42K/YR) in the general science
series. Most graduates I speak with don' t realize this and apply for GS-5
($27.7K/YR) positions. While I don't discourage applying at multiple levels,
aiming higher means there are fewer applicants with advanced degrees and
possibly less competition. With a B.S. degree, generally a GS-5 is entry level,
if no experience has been gained by that point. However, superior academic
achievement (see http://www.usgs.gov/ohr/oars/quals/saa.html)
can qualify you to enter at the GS-7 ($34K/YR)
level. One year of graduate coursework can also qualify you at the GS-7 level.
Of course, experience increases the entry level as well. Best to speak with an
HR specialist if you keep applying and not making the eligibility rolls. It
could be you don't meet the requirements, OR it could be that your resume is
not telling the whole story.
Do an Honest Assessment. You are
marketing yourself. What are your unique skills and experience? Strengths and weaknesses? Doing such an
assessment can help you avoid applying for jobs below your current skill level.
When you do this, you will have a job, but it will be difficult to stay
motivated and what is worse than not having a job? Having a job from which you
won’t get a good recommendation. Boredom
can be hard to disguise as is desperation.
Here’s a great site that allows you to use a skills assessment two ways:
1) identifying the job and then seeing the skills needed, and 2) selecting your
skills with the skill profiler. Either
way, the skills list is really helpful to allow you to recognize your skills
and then build them into your resume. Skills Profiler
Don’t Target Jobs for Which You’re 100% Qualified. Smart HR
managers and hiring officials are not looking for someone that fits exactly in
the job they’ve advertised. They’re looking for about an 80% match. Why? First,
someone that is a perfect a fit will soon be bored with the job. With no room
for growth or development, they’ll soon be looking to move on. Someone with an
80% fit, but with the motivation and desire to prove themselves will be a much
happier and productive employee. Why Managers Don’t Hire Overqualified Candidates
Create a Strategic Plan. How do you know where you’re going, if you don’t have
a plan to get there. Simply hoping for a job isn’t the best strategy. Instead,
develop a roadmap to lay out your strategy to target your skills and abilities
for the right job. Where to start? This is a very comprehensive example that
includes several exercises I found valuable:
Strategic Career Plan
Find a Mentor. An essential part of any career exploration
is finding a mentor in the environmental field. Choose someone you admire and that can give
you honest feedback on jobs for which you wish to apply. They’ll be able to provide you feedback,
suggest ways to fill gaps in your resume, and give you the occasional “reality
check.” 13
Tips for Finding a Mentor
Network! Networking is critical to every job search. If
you find that you should be aiming higher than the entry level, you’ll soon
find that higher level jobs are not advertised as often as entry level jobs.
Without a network of career contacts and mentors, it may be difficult to get
interviewed at all. Join professional
groups or organizations, keep in contact with professors, invest some time
creating your profile and “connecting” to others in the environmental field on www.linkedin.com, and attend job fairs and networking events. Even if
unemployed, go out in the world everyday with professionally printed contact
cards to hand out when you meet people that can connect you to others in the
environmental field. Every contact you make has the potential to turn into a
job!
I hope these ideas help you
avoid the pitfall of aiming too low in your job search. Let me know your
thoughts below!
Dr. Carol A. Pollio
Director
12 Months to Launch Your Environmental Career:
“Green” Career Advice from a Seasoned Veteran
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